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Assessment superseded

Higher epigenetic aging clocks associated with periodontitis in adults aged 50+.

This observational study of 1,559 adults aged 50 and older from NHANES (1999-2002) examined the relationship between DNA methylation-based aging clocks and periodontitis using logistic regression. Higher quartiles of PhenoAge and GrimAge2 clocks, and their acceleration measures, were associated with increased odds of periodontitis (odds ratios ranging from 1.96 to 2.80). GrimAge2 showed the highest discriminative ability with an AUC of 0.700.

COHORTN=1,559Minor significance
Reporter brief

What this changes

The finding has not established an approved change to our evidence assessment.

Source date: Sep 15, 2026 · Discovered: Sep 15, 2026 · Assessed: — · Research update

What it does not prove

  • Limitations have not yet been verified. Read the primary source.

Extracted from supplied source material; model confidence is not a measured probability of correctness.

Design
Cohort
Sample size
1,559
Duration
—
Population
Adults aged ≥50 years from the NHANES database (1999-2002)
Primary outcome
Association between DNA methylation-based aging clocks (PhenoAge and GrimAge2) and periodontitis
Effect size
PhenoAge (ORquartile4vs1 = 2.507, 95% CI: 1.181-5.324); GrimAge2 (ORquartile4vs1 = 2.796, 95% CI: 1.093-7.154); PhenoAgeAccel (ORquartile4vs1 = 1.958, 95% CI: 1.039-3.689); GrimAge2Accel (ORquartile4vs1 = 2.667, 95% CI: 1.238-5.748); GrimAge2 AUC = 0.700
Significance
Significant
Journal
Epigenomics
Published
Sep 1, 2026

Assessment history

9/23/2026 · SUPERSEDED: Source updated; assessment withdrawn pending review.

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