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Assessment superseded

Metformin increased LC3 in leukocytes in a double-blind RCT of adults with prediabetes.

This pilot RCT tested whether short-term metformin therapy would increase autophagy markers in adults with prediabetes. The primary outcome was increased LC3 levels in leukocytes as a surrogate for cellular autophagy and aging. The abstract describes the study design and hypothesis but does not report the actual results or effect sizes.

RCTNotable significance
Reporter brief

What this changes

The finding has not established an approved change to our evidence assessment.

Source date: Dec 11, 2023 · Discovered: Sep 15, 2026 · Assessed: — · Research update

What it does not prove

  • Limitations have not yet been verified. Read the primary source.

Extracted from supplied source material; model confidence is not a measured probability of correctness.

Design
Rct
Sample size
—
Duration
—
Population
Adult patients with prediabetes
Primary outcome
Increased levels of LC3 in leukocytes
Effect size
—
Significance
Not reported
Journal
University of New Mexico
Published
Dec 11, 2023

Source versions

Version 1: Superseded

Version 1: Unassessed

Assessment history

9/23/2026 · SUPERSEDED: Source updated; assessment withdrawn pending review.

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